Sport and Exercise Psychology

Basic Information

Course ID
962f6dac-5bd6-c3e2-c581-2e2d8f61a0be
Option ID
14d184bd-8923-4366-84f5-37904eea879e
Provider
University of Chichester
Type
undergraduate
Academic Year
2026
Source
ucas
Created
2/24/2026, 6:40:45 AM
Updated
3/27/2026, 11:47:53 AM

Other Options for this Course

No other options

Listing Data (Raw)

{
  "id": "14d184bd-8923-4366-84f5-37904eea879e",
  "duration": {
    "quantity": 3,
    "durationType": {
      "id": "4",
      "caption": "Years",
      "mappedCaption": null
    }
  },
  "features": {
    "accelerated": false
  },
  "location": {
    "id": "938316f3-c410-4280-81f9-0294b1803c2e",
    "url": null,
    "name": "Bishop Otter Campus, Chichester",
    "ukprn": null,
    "address": {
      "line1": "Bishop Otter Campus",
      "line2": "College Lane",
      "line3": "",
      "line4": "Chichester",
      "region": {
        "id": "27",
        "caption": "South East England",
        "mappedCaption": "South East England"
      },
      "country": {
        "id": "000",
        "caption": "United Kingdom",
        "mappedCaption": "England"
      },
      "latitude": 50.8443104306,
      "postcode": "PO19 6PE",
      "longitude": -0.7750095415
    },
    "isDefault": false,
    "geoLocation": {
      "latitude": 50.8443104306,
      "longitude": -0.7750095415
    },
    "tefCodeType": null,
    "locationCode": "-",
    "googleMapsUrl": null,
    "googleMapsParams": null,
    "locationCategory": {
      "id": "10000",
      "caption": "Main Site",
      "mappedCaption": null
    },
    "geoLocationString": "50.8443104306,-0.7750095415"
  },
  "startDate": {
    "date": "21/09/2026",
    "nonSpecific": false
  },
  "studyMode": {
    "id": "3",
    "caption": "Full-time",
    "mappedCaption": "Full-time",
    "excludedSchemesForApplication": []
  },
  "durationRange": null,
  "outcomeQualification": {
    "caption": "Bachelor of Science (with Honours) - BSc (Hons)"
  },
  "academicEntryRequirements": {
    "qualifications": [
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "BCC",
          "requirements": ""
        },
        "priority": 2,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "A level"
      },
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "104 points",
          "requirements": "To include a science A level (P.E. accepted) at grade C or better."
        },
        "priority": 1,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "UCAS Tariff"
      },
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "M: 12 credits",
          "requirements": ""
        },
        "priority": 5,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "Access to HE Diploma"
      },
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "English Language and mathematics at grade C / 4 or better.",
          "requirements": ""
        },
        "priority": 1200,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "GCSE/National 4/National 5"
      },
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "",
          "requirements": "The University positively welcomes the Extended Project Qualification and this will be taken into account in offers."
        },
        "priority": 1145,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "Extended Project"
      },
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "28 points",
          "requirements": ""
        },
        "priority": 1141,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme"
      },
      {
        "summary": {
          "offer": "DMM",
          "requirements": "Including Sports Science, Applied Psychology or Health and Social Care"
        },
        "priority": 4,
        "notAccepted": false,
        "qualificationName": "Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma (first teaching from September 2016)"
      }
    ],
    "ucasTariffPointsMax": 104,
    "ucasTariffPointsMin": 104,
    "ucasTariffPointsDisplayMax": 104,
    "ucasTariffPointsDisplayMin": 104
  }
}

Detail API Response (Raw)

{
  "course": {
    "id": "962f6dac-5bd6-c3e2-c581-2e2d8f61a0be",
    "cpdFlag": false,
    "options": [
      {
        "id": "14d184bd-8923-4366-84f5-37904eea879e",
        "status": {
          "published": true,
          "availableForApplication": true,
          "applicationStatusSummary": "Available to Apply",
          "acceptingApplicationsMessage": null,
          "notAcceptingApplicationsMessage": null
        },
        "cycleId": null,
        "modules": "Year One\nIn your first year, you will explore the fundamental principles of psychological study and begin to apply them within a sport and exercise context.\n\nYear Two\nYour second year introduces you to more advanced aspects of psychology, including cognitive, behavioural and developmental, as you begin to develop your skills in research methods and data analysis.\n\nYear Three\nIn your final year, you will focus on more advanced research methodologies and skills that will support your work on your final research project, which acts as the culmination of your learning across your degree.\n\nIn addition, you will apply your newly-acquired knowledge of psychology to a range of scenarios and contexts, as you look to build experience and understanding of the practical applications of your studies.",
        "deadline": {
          "id": "jan15",
          "caption": "14 January",
          "mappedCaption": null
        },
        "duration": {
          "quantity": 3,
          "durationType": {
            "id": "4",
            "caption": "Years",
            "mappedCaption": null
          }
        },
        "features": {
          "accelerated": false
        },
        "location": {
          "id": "938316f3-c410-4280-81f9-0294b1803c2e",
          "url": null,
          "name": "Bishop Otter Campus, Chichester",
          "ukprn": null,
          "address": {
            "line1": "Bishop Otter Campus",
            "line2": "College Lane",
            "line3": "",
            "line4": "Chichester",
            "region": {
              "id": "27",
              "caption": "South East England",
              "mappedCaption": "South East England"
            },
            "country": {
              "id": "000",
              "caption": "United Kingdom",
              "mappedCaption": "England"
            },
            "latitude": 50.8443104306,
            "postcode": "PO19 6PE",
            "longitude": -0.7750095415
          },
          "isDefault": false,
          "geoLocation": {
            "latitude": 50.8443104306,
            "longitude": -0.7750095415
          },
          "tefCodeType": null,
          "locationCode": "-",
          "googleMapsUrl": "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?zoom=10&size=2048x600&scale=2&markers=size:tiny%7Ccolor:red%7C50.8443104306,-0.7750095415&key=AIzaSyDAC7vZWEFNPF6GFUZvXfO5PRDxdEC0Gc0&signature=7KRh2OeDAVPClZKIsvArDCthMf4=",
          "googleMapsParams": "50.8443104306,-0.7750095415",
          "locationCategory": {
            "id": "10000",
            "caption": "Main Site",
            "mappedCaption": null
          },
          "geoLocationString": "50.8443104306,-0.7750095415"
        },
        "startDate": {
          "date": "21/09/2026",
          "nonSpecific": false
        },
        "studyMode": {
          "id": "3",
          "caption": "Full-time",
          "mappedCaption": "Full-time",
          "excludedSchemesForApplication": []
        },
        "applyCycle": "2026",
        "courseFees": [
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "EU",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "England",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "6",
              "caption": "Northern Ireland",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "7",
              "caption": "Scotland",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "8",
              "caption": "Wales",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "9",
              "caption": "Channel Islands",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 9535,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "10",
              "caption": "Republic of Ireland",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          },
          {
            "amount": 16800,
            "currency": {
              "id": "GBP",
              "caption": "£",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeBasis": {
              "id": "5",
              "caption": "Year 1",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeState": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "Set",
              "mappedCaption": null
            },
            "feeLocale": {
              "id": "4",
              "caption": "International",
              "mappedCaption": null
            }
          }
        ],
        "courseType": null,
        "entryPoints": [
          {
            "caption": "Year 1",
            "isDefault": true,
            "entryPointId": 1,
            "minOptionDurationYears": 0
          }
        ],
        "durationRange": {
          "max": null,
          "min": null
        },
        "admissionTests": [],
        "subjectOptions": [],
        "useDefaultFees": false,
        "providerApplyUrl": null,
        "assessmentMethods": "Our course includes a mix of assessments, so that you may develop a wide range of transferable skills.\n\nEssays\nExaminations\nPractical assessments\nLab reports\nOral presentations.",
        "entryRequirements": null,
        "internalReference": null,
        "providerCourseUrl": "https://www.chi.ac.uk/sport/course/bsc-hons-sport-and-exercise-psychology/",
        "professionalBodies": [
          {
            "id": "1215",
            "caption": "British Psychological Society",
            "mappedCaption": null
          }
        ],
        "qualificationLevel": {
          "id": "RQF_6",
          "caption": "RQF Level 6",
          "mappedCaption": null
        },
        "subjectToValidation": false,
        "outcomeQualification": {
          "id": "47132",
          "caption": "Bachelor of Science (with Honours) - BSc (Hons)",
          "mappedCaption": "Bachelor degrees (with or without Honours)"
        },
        "deferredEntryDisallowed": false,
        "additionalFeeInformation": "EU undergraduate students are charged the same fee as UK Home students.",
        "academicEntryRequirements": {
          "noRequirements": false,
          "qualifications": [
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "BCC",
                "requirements": ""
              },
              "priority": 2,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "A level"
            },
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "104 points",
                "requirements": "To include a science A level (P.E. accepted) at grade C or better."
              },
              "priority": 1,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "UCAS Tariff"
            },
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "M: 12 credits",
                "requirements": ""
              },
              "priority": 5,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "Access to HE Diploma"
            },
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "English Language and mathematics at grade C / 4 or better.",
                "requirements": ""
              },
              "priority": 1200,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "GCSE/National 4/National 5"
            },
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "",
                "requirements": "The University positively welcomes the Extended Project Qualification and this will be taken into account in offers."
              },
              "priority": 1145,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "Extended Project"
            },
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "28 points",
                "requirements": ""
              },
              "priority": 1141,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme"
            },
            {
              "summary": {
                "offer": "DMM",
                "requirements": "Including Sports Science, Applied Psychology or Health and Social Care"
              },
              "priority": 4,
              "notAccepted": false,
              "qualificationName": "Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma (first teaching from September 2016)"
            }
          ],
          "furtherInformation": null,
          "ucasTariffPointsMax": 104,
          "ucasTariffPointsMin": 104,
          "contextualInformation": "The University of Chichester contextual offer is a reduction of 16 UCAS tariff points (equivalent to two A-level grades or one BTEC grade) for all eligible undergraduate degree courses. For foundation year courses, the reduction is 8 UCAS tariff points. For details of eligibility, please visit our website using the link below.",
          "contextualInformationUrl": "https://www.chi.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/applying/how-to-apply/contextual-offers/",
          "ucasTariffPointsDisplayMax": 104,
          "ucasTariffPointsDisplayMin": 104,
          "providerEntryRequirementsUrl": null
        },
        "additionalEntryRequirements": [],
        "englishLanguageEntryRequirements": [
          {
            "score": 6,
            "result": null,
            "resultDetails": null,
            "additionalInformation": "No component less than 5.5",
            "englishLanguageRequirement": {
              "id": "1",
              "caption": "IELTS (Academic)",
              "mappedCaption": "IELTS (Academic)"
            }
          },
          {
            "score": 50,
            "result": null,
            "resultDetails": null,
            "additionalInformation": "50-57 and no lower than 50-57 in each component",
            "englishLanguageRequirement": {
              "id": "3",
              "caption": "PTE Academic",
              "mappedCaption": "PTE Academic"
            }
          },
          {
            "score": 79,
            "result": null,
            "resultDetails": null,
            "additionalInformation": "At least: \n18 in Reading\n17 in Listening\n20 in Speaking\n17 in Writing",
            "englishLanguageRequirement": {
              "id": "2",
              "caption": "TOEFL (iBT)",
              "mappedCaption": "TOEFL (iBT)"
            }
          }
        ],
        "minimumAcademicEntryRequirements": null,
        "subsequentYearsEntryRequirements": null,
        "amsApplicationConfigurationOptions": {
          "useAscii": false,
          "hasNoVacancies": "False",
          "customQuestions": [],
          "vacancyStatuses": [
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "eu",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "eu"
            },
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "wales",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "wales"
            },
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "eng",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "eng"
            },
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "int",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "int"
            },
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "scot",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "scot"
            },
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "ni",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "ni"
            },
            {
              "status": null,
              "domicile": "roi",
              "hasVacancies": true,
              "flattenedVacancy": "roi"
            }
          ],
          "hasRestrictedVacancies": "False",
          "hasRestrictedEligibility": false,
          "restrictedEligibilityUrl": null,
          "restrictedEligibilityInfo": null,
          "useEnhancedCriminalConvictionCheck": false,
          "notAcceptingInternationalApplications": "False"
        },
        "englishLanguageEntryRequirementInformation": {
          "urlField": "https://www.chi.ac.uk/study/international/english-language-requirements/",
          "urlDescription": "Qualifications recognised for English language proficiency",
          "furtherInformation": null
        }
      }
    ],
    "suggest": "Sport and Exercise Psychology. University of Chichester. Psychology. Exercise science. Sports science. Sports psychology",
    "summary": "**Study the role of psychology within sport performance and exercise**\nOur BSc (Hons) Sport and Exercise Psychology course sees you explore how sport performance, physical activity and wellbeing are influenced by psychological factors.\n\n**British Psychological Society (BPS) accredited**\nWe are one of a few universities to have British Psychological Society (BPS) accreditation for both our undergraduate and postgraduate Sport and Exercise Psychology degrees, meaning you can be sure that our teaching and course content meets the industry requirements.\n\n**Develop the knowledge and skills needed for your career**\nYou will learn how to work with a range of people in sport and exercise settings to enhance confidence, maintain motivation, achieve their goals and improve their psychological wellbeing.\n\n**Study key topics such as:**\n- Human interaction and behaviour\n\n\n- Cognitive psychology\n\n\n- Performance psychology\n\n\n- Biological and developmental psychology\n\n\n- Stress and emotions\n\n\n- Psychology of injury and rehabilitation\n\n\n- Psychology of physical activity.\n\n\n**Learn from active sport and exercise psychology practitioners**\nYou will learn from our team of experienced and active applied practitioners who have excellent international research and consultancy profiles, meaning they bring their breadth of knowledge from the wider industry into the classroom.\n\n**Discover our specialist facilities and laboratories**\nOur range of dedicated sport and exercise science facilities support you to apply theory to practice and provide you with everything you need to succeed.\n\n**Specialist facilities include**\n- Four dedicated psychology labs\n\n\n- Virtual reality reader\n\n\n- Brain imaging unit\n\n\n- Observation suite\n\n\n- Biomechanics labs\n\n\n- Physiology labs\n\n\n- Sports Performance and Rehabilitation Unit (SPRU)\n\n\n- Environmental climate chamber.\n\n\n**Gain real-world, hands-on experience with placement options**\nIn your final year, you will have the opportunity to complete a work placement, which will allow you to apply theory and knowledge in a sport, exercise or health setting of your choice.\n\n**Smaller class sizes for better learning**\nOur commitment to smaller class sizes means that you won’t get lost in the crowd and our teaching staff can provide more individualised support that fits you and your ambitions.\n\n**Chartered Institute for the Management of Sport and Physical Activity (CIMSPA) education partner**\n\n**On this course you will:**\n- Understand the psychological effects of physical activity.\n\n\n- Learn both quantitative and qualitative research methods to guide scientific inquiry.\n\n\n- Study the complexities of the human brain and how we interact with others.\n\n\n- Learn to apply psychological strategies to real-life sport and exercise examples.\n\n\n- Examine the psychological factors that impact learning, performance and control of movement.\n\n\n- Learn from experienced and industry-active sport and exercise psychology practitioners.\n\n\n- Feel more support from our teaching staff as they get to know you and your needs.\n\n\n- Gain vital professional experience with work placement opportunities.\n",
    "atasFlag": false,
    "contacts": [
      {
        "id": "b1f140f3-5bf6-f56d-b5e3-f94d95b11daf",
        "fax": "",
        "email": "admissions@chi.ac.uk",
        "phone": "01243 816002",
        "title": "Admissions and Enquiries",
        "isDefault": true,
        "hasCourses": false,
        "isClearing": false,
        "clearingUrl": null,
        "enquiryLink": {
          "url": null,
          "caption": null
        },
        "availability": null,
        "coursesCount": 0,
        "isAdmissions": false,
        "socialMediaPresences": []
      }
    ],
    "keywords": null,
    "provider": {
      "id": "b1f140f3-5bf6-f56d-b5e3-f94d95b11daf",
      "name": "University of Chichester",
      "ukprn": 10007137,
      "address": {
        "line1": "Bishop Otter Campus",
        "line2": "College Lane",
        "line3": "",
        "line4": "Chichester",
        "region": {
          "id": "27",
          "caption": "South East England",
          "mappedCaption": "South East England"
        },
        "country": {
          "id": "101",
          "caption": "England",
          "mappedCaption": "England"
        },
        "latitude": 50.8443104306,
        "postcode": "PO19 6PE",
        "longitude": -0.7750095415
      },
      "aliases": [],
      "logoUrl": "https://d1l6hqpjksdq9d.cloudfront.net/Prod/b1f140f3-5bf6-f56d-b5e3-f94d95b11daf",
      "aliasName": "University of Chichester",
      "websiteUrl": "www.chi.ac.uk/",
      "liveProvider": true,
      "providerCode": null,
      "providerSort": "Chichester, University of",
      "providerUrls": [],
      "imageLocation": "gold gold silver-01.png",
      "institutionCode": "C58",
      "providerShortName": "University of Chichester",
      "cukasInstitutionCode": null,
      "requireAsciiDocuments": false,
      "providerAbbreviatedName": "CHICH",
      "aliasNameWithoutApostrophe": "University of Chichester"
    },
    "subjects": [
      {
        "id": "1525",
        "caption": "Psychology",
        "mappedCaption": null
      },
      {
        "id": "1428",
        "caption": "Exercise science",
        "mappedCaption": null
      },
      {
        "id": "2474",
        "caption": "Sports science",
        "mappedCaption": null
      },
      {
        "id": "2452",
        "caption": "Sports psychology",
        "mappedCaption": null
      }
    ],
    "auditions": [],
    "studyType": null,
    "department": {
      "id": "8af04f11-a712-470e-953a-a96037e27abc",
      "name": "Institute of Applied Sciences"
    },
    "hecosCodes": [
      {
        "hecosCode": {
          "code": "100499",
          "caption": "sport and exercise psychology",
          "refDataId": "10361"
        },
        "percentageOfCourse": 100
      }
    ],
    "jacs3Codes": [
      {
        "isMajor": false,
        "jacs3Code": {
          "id": "C813",
          "caption": "Sport psychology",
          "mappedCaption": null
        }
      }
    ],
    "publishEnd": "9999-12-31T23:59:59.9999999",
    "shortTitle": null,
    "specialism": {
      "primary": [],
      "secondary": [],
      "specialismStudyTypes": []
    },
    "visibleEnd": "2027-08-01T08:00:00",
    "compositeId": "962f6dac-5bd6-c3e2-c581-2e2d8f61a0be-2026",
    "courseTitle": "Sport and Exercise Psychology",
    "facultyCode": null,
    "routingData": {
      "scheme": {
        "id": "ucas",
        "caption": "UCAS Undergraduate",
        "mappedCaption": null
      },
      "destination": {
        "id": "ug",
        "caption": "Undergraduate",
        "mappedCaption": null
      }
    },
    "availableEnd": "9999-12-31T23:59:59.9999999",
    "englishTitle": "",
    "publishStart": "2025-04-29T00:00:00Z",
    "visibleStart": "2025-04-29T08:00:00",
    "taughtInWelsh": false,
    "ucasApplyData": null,
    "academicYearId": "2026",
    "availableStart": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "awardingBodies": [
      {
        "id": "241",
        "caption": "University of Chichester",
        "mappedCaption": null
      }
    ],
    "applicationCode": "C841",
    "courseTitleSort": "Sport and Exercise Psychology",
    "abbreviatedTitle": null,
    "balanceIndicator": {
      "id": "S",
      "caption": "Single",
      "mappedCaption": null
    },
    "copyFormRequired": false,
    "internalReference": null,
    "currentlyInClearing": false,
    "ucasTeacherTraining": false,
    "degreeApprenticeship": false,
    "qualifiedTeacherStatus": null,
    "sponsorshipInformation": null,
    "internationalInformation": null,
    "courseTitleWithoutApostrophe": "Sport and Exercise Psychology",
    "additionalAuditionInformation": null,
    "higherTechnicalQualifications": false
  },
  "version": 105,
  "academicYearsInformation": {
    "2026": 1
  }
}
← Back to Courses